Day 6 - Discovering the magic of Macquarie Island

23 January 2014

It was beyond words how awesome today was to see the wildlife up close thriving in their natural environments. The island is home to over 200,000 pairs of king penguins, 3 million royal penguins, 80,000 seals, as well as rock hopper and gentoo penguins, and grey headed, black browed, wandering and light mantled sooty albatrosses. Macquarie Island has been a santuary since 1933 and a world heritage site since 1997. It has been a permanently manned research station since 1948.

It was a privilege to be one of only a thousand people that get to come here each year. It was great getting to know the rangers and learning more about the island and wildlife and I think they were stocked to have visitors with all of them having been posted here for almost a year.

At the southern end of the island we cruised across Lusitania bay in zodiacs where 120,000 king penguins were roosting. The sheer size of that many penguins in one spot was incredible with every bit of bare earth covered. In the water and around the ship the water was alive with king, royal and several rock hoppers and gentoo penguins, every where you looked there was another one popping up. The king penguins especially came towards the boat to fulfil their curiosity. As we cruised along in the boat, disturbed penguins would scatter in front of us and start porpoising.

Amongst the penguins were the historical digesters used to steam up to 2000 penguins at a time to obtain their oil for lighting and machine lubrication. Half a litre per penguin.

Sandy Bay was by far the highlight which had both an inland royal penguin colony and beach front king penguin colony. As soon as you sat down king penguins from all directions would come right up to you and look at you, peck your gumboots and walk around you. They were as curious as we were to see them and keep following me even when I tried to leave them. Keeping the 5m distance rule was impossible as they keep breaking it : ). The royals didn’t come up to you but would happily go about their day and walk past you on their way to and from the beach. There was a penguin highway used to get up and down to the nesting spot. At the colony it was complete chaos with some chicks huddling together in what was like a creche, other chicks begging their parents for food, adults fighting, some sleeping, pairs doing courtship displays, others going to the sea to feed, giant petrels flying overhead trying to get take unprotected chicks, and a huge racket throughout.

There were several harems of female elephant seals (some moulting) and few males as they had already gone back to sea. They were a lot bigger than I had imagined and the noise they made a farting like noise was very strange. Someone described them as giant slugs which was a perfect fit for them.

As we move further south it gets dark later and later each night up until 11pm at the moment and when we get to Antarctica we should get 24 hours light.


After travelling all the way through the night we awoke to sunshine and a clear view of the entire island where we picked up the aussie rangers Chris (head ranger) Aaron, Barry and Greg.

A colony of royal penguins. This was one of many dotted along the coast.


On our way to Lusitania Bay the water was alive with penguins porpoising away from the boat. These are royal penguins.

LUSITANIA BAY
As soon as we stopped at Lusitania Bay hundreds of penguins surrounded the boat

We jumped in the zodiacs for a cruise

A rock hopper penguin all by itself amongst the royals and kings.

Cath one of the naturalists on the boat was my driver

Albino giant petrels

And that is what 120,000 breeding king penguins looks like.


SANDY BAY
Some of the crew waiting onshore at Sandy Bay surrounded by curious king penguins and an elephant seal (Photo by Greg Oliver)

As soon as I sat down there was a penguin right at my feet

King Penguins are the second largest penguin species after the emperor penguins. They are definitely big birds when they come right up to you.

Royal penguin highway. This is a track they take up to a rookery right up in the hills

Elephant seals together in a big group

Another small colony of royals right on the beach

These guys are fat and not fast enough to catch penguins while onshore

The kings were constantly moving up and down the beach

Elephant Seals - notice the size difference between the male and female (Photo by Greg Oliver)

Harem of elephant seals

This elephant seal was causing a little mischief (Photo by Greg Oliver)

Royals and Kings walking together

As well as the wildlife the scenery was stunning.

It was fantastic some of the Russian crew were allowed to enjoy Sandy bay with us. This was a large royal penguin rookery(Photo by Greg Oliver)

Royal courtship display

Mother feeding its chick

The young formed little creches

A couple preening each others feathers

Some more elephant seals getting roudy.

Royals coming ashore after a dip in the sea

This King was part way through moulting

The king penguin colony was also impressive with adults passing eggs between parents, newborn chicks hiding under mum/dad??.

These penguins came up and started nibbling at my gloves and gumboots

(Photo by Greg Oliver)
A skua having a feed of penguin - just part of nature.

These kings were just amazing penguins

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